How Can We Design Interview Structures That Promote Fairness and Support During Hiring?

To ensure a fair hiring process, establish clear criteria, use structured interviews with behavioral questions, train interviewers on bias, include diverse panels, share interview info beforehand, allow candidate questions, utilize scoring tech, focus on skills, and gather candidate feedback for continuous improvement.

To ensure a fair hiring process, establish clear criteria, use structured interviews with behavioral questions, train interviewers on bias, include diverse panels, share interview info beforehand, allow candidate questions, utilize scoring tech, focus on skills, and gather candidate feedback for continuous improvement.

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Establish Clear and Consistent Criteria

Creating a standardized set of evaluation criteria for all candidates helps minimize bias and ensures that each interview focuses on the same key competencies and qualifications. This clarity promotes fairness by providing a transparent framework for assessment.

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Use Structured Interviews

Structured interviews with predetermined questions and scoring rubrics reduce variability in the interview process. By asking every candidate the same questions in the same order, hiring teams can better compare responses objectively and fairly.

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Incorporate Behavioral and Situational Questions

Including questions that require candidates to describe past work experiences or how they would handle hypothetical scenarios provides insights beyond resumes. This approach supports fairness by evaluating real-world problem-solving and interpersonal skills in a consistent manner.

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Train Interviewers on Unconscious Bias

Providing interviewers with training on recognizing and mitigating unconscious bias helps create a more equitable hiring process. Awareness and practical techniques enable panel members to evaluate candidates fairly, focusing on relevant qualifications rather than stereotypes.

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Include Diverse Interview Panels

Assembling interview panels with varied backgrounds and perspectives can reduce individual biases and encourage balanced decision-making. Diversity among interviewers supports an inclusive evaluation that considers a wider range of candidate strengths.

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Provide Candidates with Interview Information in Advance

Sharing interview formats, question types, and evaluation criteria ahead of time helps candidates prepare and reduces anxiety. This transparency supports a fairer process by giving all applicants an equal opportunity to demonstrate their abilities.

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Allow Time and Space for Candidate Questions

Encouraging candidates to ask their own questions during interviews creates a supportive environment and signals respect for their perspective. This dialogue helps reduce power imbalances and promotes a more collaborative hiring experience.

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Use Technology to Standardize Scoring

Implementing digital tools that assist in rating candidate responses can improve consistency and reduce human error. Such systems provide objective data that can be reviewed to ensure fairness throughout selection stages.

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Focus on Skill-Based Assessments

Including practical tests or work samples relevant to the job allows candidates to showcase their capabilities directly. Evaluating skills rather than only relying on interviews helps create a more meritocratic and supportive hiring process.

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Solicit Feedback from Candidates Post-Interview

Gathering input from interviewees about their experience highlights areas for improvement and signals a commitment to fairness and support. This feedback loop helps organizations refine their interview structures to better serve diverse applicant pools.

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What else to take into account

This section is for sharing any additional examples, stories, or insights that do not fit into previous sections. Is there anything else you'd like to add?

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